Finance

Hedge fund returns are rolling in. Here's how industry powerhouses like Citadel, Millennium, and Point72 performed in 2022.

Photo of Citadel CEO Ken Griffin
Ken Griffin, founder of Citadel and Citadel Securities. Citadel
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This story was originally published January 6, 2023. It has been updated with additional information. 

2022 was a dismal year for the hedge fund industry. Once-flourishing strategies and funds went belly-up as inflation and interest-rate hikes roiled markets, and high-flying tech stocks crashed back to earth.

Investors pulled $110 billion from hedge funds in the first three quarters of the year, according to Preqin data, which are facing their worst performance in over a decade.

But it wasn't all gloom and doom — some of the industry's biggest names navigated the tumult and minted stellar returns for investors. A few industry stalwarts — AQR, Citadel, and Rokos Capital— had record years. 

Here's a breakdown of 2022 performance at the flagship strategies for top hedge funds according to several sources familiar with the different managers as well as other media reports:

  • Rokos Macro Fund — up 51%
  • AQR Absolute Return — up 43.5%
  • Citadel Wellington — up 38.1% 
  • D.E. Shaw Composite Fund — up 24.7%
  • Millennium — up 12.4%
  • Point72 — up 10.25%
  • Balyasny Atlas Enhanced — up 9.7%
  • Carlson Capital Double Black Diamond — up 6.8%
  • ExodusPoint — up 5.5% to 6%
  • Schonfeld Strategic Partners — up 4.5% 
  • Marshall Wace Eureka — up 4.39%

At both AQR and Citadel, exceptional performance wasn't limited to one strategy. While billionaire Cliff Asness' Absolute Return fund, its longest-running, put up nearly 44%, at least a dozen of his firm's funds had record years, according to Bloomberg.

Ken Griffin's Citadel, which manages $54.5 billion in assets, hit record revenues of $28 billion — up from a record $16.2 billion in 2021 — as performance soared at each of the firm's funds. Its flagship Wellington fund rose 38.1% over the year, Global Fixed Income increased 32.58%, Tactical Trading increased 26.49%, and Equities grew 21.4%, according to a person familiar with the matter. 

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Alex Morrell
Alex Morrell was a senior correspondent at Business Insider covering Wall Street at large.Prior to Insider he was a staff reporter at Forbes Magazine covering billionaires and their businesses. He's previously written and worked for the Associated Press, the Green Bay Press-Gazette, the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, and the Wisconsin Center for Investigative Journalism. He's a graduate of the University of Wisconsin and holds a master's in business and economic journalism from Columbia University. Selected recent stories:How our insatiable appetite for electricity is giving rise to traders who make money from power-grid bottlenecksBehind a Wall Street headhunter's rapid ascent lie accusations of harassment and abuseSchonfeld's growing pains: Ryan Tolkin reckons with his greatest challenge yet as returns dry up at the $13 billion hedge fundHow a California hedge fund bulldozed the state's labor laws to impose some of the harshest noncompetes on Wall StreetFear and loathing on Wall Street: Inside the paranoid, hyper-competitive onslaught to prevent quant traders from defecting to rivalsMillennium has quietly minted billions off of America's passive-investing craze. Now rivals are racing to catch up.The bubble has popped on the mighty index-rebalance trade, and the overcrowded strategy is wreaking carnage across hedge fundsInside the rapid rise and fall of Coatue's quant fund: How a 23-year-old Wharton wunderkind seized power, alienated employees, and blew a $350 million opportunityFor years, Chase and Citi credit cards offered a generous, under-the-radar benefit that protected customers. And then the bots arrived.