Tech

The top 7 people in artificial-intelligence e-commerce

Nitzan Mekel-Bobrov, left, is eBay's chief AI officer. Miqdad Jaffer is a director of product at Shopify
From left: Nitzan Mekel-Bobrov, eBay's chief AI officer; and Miqdad Jaffer, a director of product at Shopify. eBay/Shopify
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The future of retail is in AI — at least, e-commerce companies are betting on it.

Large companies such as eBay and Amazon, as well as newer startups, are building AI tools to change how people shop online. Social-media platforms such as TikTok and Instagram are also incorporating AI to get more people to use their shop features. What's more, AI could help e-commerce companies cut operating expenses.

It's not just the companies using AI — the sellers using these sites are also using AI. Sellers on Amazon and Shopify are using it to save time, to better understand their customers, and to improve their profit margins.

Insider identified the top 100 people who make AI intelligent. Here are our picks for e-commerce.

Miqdad Jaffer, Shopify

Miqdad Jaffer Shopify
Miqdad Jaffer, a director of product at Shopify. Shopify

Jaffer leads a team incorporating AI across Shopify, which powers online stores for millions of sellers. His work includes launching Shopify Magic, a suite of AI tools meant to help merchants run their businesses that use a combination of Shopify data and OpenAI's ChatGPT tools. Jaffer's team also launched an in-app shopping assistant called Shop.ai, and another chat-assistant product called "Sidekick" is in the works. "Entrepreneurship is hard because of all the things you have to learn and become an expert at," Jaffer told Business Insider. "I develop purpose-built AI innovations that make entrepreneurship accessible to everyone."

Prakhar Mehrotra, Walmart

Prakhar Mehrotra Walmart
Prakhar Mehrotra, the vice president of applied AI at Walmart. Walmart

Mehrotra is Walmart's vice president of applied AI. He's among the most recognized leaders in the AI and machine-learning field, leading his team to win the 2023 INFORMS Franz Edelman Award for its work in advanced analytics and management science. At Walmart, his team oversees all aspects of merchandising, including assortment, pricing, and inventory management. Before Walmart, Mehrotra was a lead data scientist at Uber and worked as a data scientist at X, formerly known as Twitter.

Nitzan Mekel-Bobrov, eBay

Nitzan Mekel-Bobrov eBay
Nitzan Mekel-Bobrov, the chief AI officer at eBay. eBay

Mekel-Bobrov, eBay's chief AI officer, is developing an AI-first culture in the e-commerce marketplace. He launched its Office of Responsible AI to define best practices for AI across the company. eBay's AI tools make it easier to list products, enable 3D imaging, improve buyer's search results through natural-language search, and include AI-generated content for product categories such as electronics and motor parts. He previously held leadership roles at Booking.com, Capital One, and Boston Scientific. "It will no longer be about taking a user to different websites or product pages, but rather bringing the information from these sources to the user," Mekel-Bobrov said. "This paradigm shift will completely transform e-commerce."

Rohit Prasad, Amazon

Rohit Prasad Amazon
Rohit Prasad, the senior vice president and head scientist of artificial general intelligence at Amazon. Amazon

Prasad was recently promoted to lead a new artificial general-intelligence group at Amazon. As Amazon's senior vice president and head scientist, Prasad is in charge of creating the company's "most ambitious" and "most expansive" large language models, according to an internal email from June. As part of the promotion, Prasad now reports directly to Andy Jassy, Amazon's CEO. Previously, Prasad spent about a decade on Amazon's Alexa team, quickly rising up the ranks to eventually lead the Alexa business. He helped build Alexa's conversational AI-research arm; prior to that, he was the director of Alexa's machine-learning team.

Shreya Shankar, Alta

Shreya Shankar Flagship
Shreya Shankar, the chief scientist at Alta. Shreya Shankar

Shankar, who studied computer science at Stanford University and UC Berkeley, was the first machine-learning engineer at Viaduct, a vehicle-health analytics company. Prior to that, she did engineering work at Google Brain and Facebook. Shankar is now the chief scientist at Alta, a stealth e-commerce startup building foundation models for the fashion space. On her personal website, Shankar says she's interested in "practical applications of machine learning (ML) and solving their annoying data management challenges."

Nikko Ström, Amazon

Nikko Ström Amazon
Nikko Ström, a distinguished scientist and vice president for Amazon's AI team. Amazon

Ström is a vice president and distinguished scientist at Amazon, working primarily on Alexa's AI and speech technology. He was a founding member of the team that built Amazon's Echo device and Alexa voice assistant. Ström has over 30 years of experience in AI and automatic speech recognition. He's worked at Amazon for more than 12 years and before that, worked at Microsoft and Tellme Networks. A former colleague of Ström's described him as "quietly very influential at Amazon."

Raquel Urtasun, Waabi

Raquel Urtasun Waabi
Raquel Urtasun, the founder and CEO of Waabi. Waabi

At Waabi, Urtasun leads efforts to revolutionize trucking by teaching virtual self-driving vehicles inside an AI-generated simulator. This system can train its technology without needing to test it on the road. "We can leverage this groundbreaking technology across multiple use cases beyond trucking," Urtasun said. Urtasun has spent more than two decades in AI. Before founding Waabi, she was the chief scientist and head of research and development at Uber's Advanced Technologies Group. She cofounded the Vector Institute, a research organization that studies AI and teaches computer science at the University of Toronto.

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Madeline was a correspondent covering e-commerce companies including Shopify, Amazon, Temu, and Shein. She also wrote about e-commerce startups and online seller communities. She previously edited stories for the retail section. Before that, she wrote for the executive lifestyle and tech verticals, where she reported on luxury real estate, restaurants, and travel. She graduated from the University of Notre Dame with majors in American Studies and Spanish. She is based in the Northeast.Have a tip? Contact Madeline via Signal at mlstone.04. Use a personal email address and a nonwork device; here's our guide to sharing information securely.Read some of her work here:— Wealth Assistants claimed it would help its clients make money on Amazon. Clients said they 'lost everything' instead.— The DTC fraternity: In an industry known for lively events and strong online communities, women say they feel left outBlackface, booze, and blurred lines at the $2 billion tech firm Rokt— Meet 38 members of the 'Shopify Mafia' who embraced the e-commerce giant's entrepreneurial spirit and launched their own companies— Read the essay Shopify's CEO sent to managers to remind them they are a sports team, not a family. It shows the growing tension between leaders and employees in the corporate world.— Ex-Shopify and Deliverr workers say layoffs, compensation issues at Flexport capped a 15-month rollercoaster: 'Honestly a bit relieved that it's over'
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Eugene Kim
Eugene is Business Insider’s Chief Tech Correspondent, where he leads coverage of Amazon. His reporting spans the company’s retail and logistics operations to AWS, Alexa, and its internal culture.Previously, he worked at CNBC, Fortune Magazine Korea, and Japan's Yomiuri Shimbun. He holds degrees from NYU and Columbia University’s Graduate School of Journalism.In 2022, Eugene reported on internal documents indicating that Amazon allegedly used deceptive tactics to enroll customers in Prime and made cancellation difficult. The Federal Trade Commission sued Amazon the following year, citing his reporting. The case ended in a record $2.5 billion settlement in 2025.His work has received multiple honors, including the SF Press Club’s Bay Area Journalism Award and SPJ NorCal’s Excellence in Journalism Award.Eugene lives in the Bay Area. Contact him via email at ekim@bjinnox.com, or Signal, Telegram, or WhatsApp at 650-942-3061. Use a personal email address, a nonwork WiFi network, and a nonwork device; here's our guide to sharing information securely.