Enterprise

Apple has been 'quietly' involved in one of Facebook's most important tech projects

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Tim Cook
Apple CEO Tim Cook speaks during a presentation at A  REUTERS/Robert Galbraith

What started as a crazy idea inside Facebook a few years ago has become a full-blown phenom: the Open Compute Project.

And on Tuesday, during the project's U.S. customer conference, the guy responsible for OCP revealed an interesting fact: Apple has been quietly working with the project and has now decided to publicly join it.

"Apple is a new member," Frank Frankovsky, chairman and president of the project told the audience, as he read off a long list of new members.

"Apple has been involved in this project quietly for a very long time. A lot of people know Apple as a consumer tech company. But they also have excellent infrastructure engineering people. If you look at what they build online, it's quite substantial," he says.

Apple's involvement is interesting because it means that Facebook's project, which aims to revolutionize the computer hardware industry the way the Linux operating system changed the software industry, now involves nearly all the biggest cloud/internet companies in the world.

Microsoft leads the way

satya nadella seahawks
Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella  @satyanadella, Twitter

This project is inventing new kinds of hardware including servers, storage, and networking switches that are faster and cheaper to build and maintain, particularly for huge cloud companies like Facebook.

Most importantly, its hardware designs are free and "open source," meaning anyone can use them, modify them, and send out to a contract manufacturer, and contribute their technology back to the group.

This is unique in the industry. Other cloud providers build their own hardware too, like Google and Amazon, but they keep their designs close to their chest.

A year ago, the OCP project made waves when Microsoft joined it, Frankovsky acknowledged.

"When we announced Microsoft as a new member I think a lot of people in the community were were skeptical. Why is Microsoft here? Is it like a marketing effort? Will they actually contribute? I can tell you the Microsoft team has contributed not only so much time, but also so much intellectual property, that it's fantastic. Thank you, Microsoft," he said.

Will Apple do the same?

Microsoft, of course, has a huge need for the kind of cloud-friendly hardware OCP creates. It has a gigantic and growing number of internet data centers that run things like the Bing search engine, Office 365, its Amazon competitor Azure, and a lot of other online services.

Apple has the same need. Its data centers run things like iTunes, Siri, iCloud and its online Microsoft Office competitor, iWork for iCloud.

If Apple gets as involved as Microsoft, contributing hardware designs and software, this project will blow up the traditional tech companies selling servers the old fashioned way.

It's working

Meg Whitman
HP Enterprise CEO Meg Whitman  Flickr/HP/HP Deutschland

In actuality, that's already happening.

OCP hardware has a growing number of other happy customers who are talking publicly about buying their hardware this way. Earlier this week, Bank of America told the Wall Street Journal that it plans to use OCP for 80% of its data center needs by 2018.

Frankovsky says that companies can save up 50% over buying computer servers the traditional way. BofA joins other big name customers like Goldman Sachs, who is on the board of OCP.

And it's working. The hardware industry is being revolutionized. Not only are there Taiwanese contract manufactures standing by to build OCP servers, but the traditional vendors like HP and Dell have OCP servers that anyone can buy.

HP even announced at the conference that it has a whole new line of OCP cloud-friendly servers for sale, built with via its expanded partnership with China contract manufacturer Foxconn.

Even IBM is on board

IBM Ginni Rometty
IBM CEO Ginni Rometty  IBM

IBM has been doing a similar thing with its OpenPower project. OpenPower is an open source project to get people to design servers around its Power CPU chip, a competitor to the Intel x86 chips used in most OCP servers.

Google is famously using OpenPower to build its own cloud servers.

Now, cloud company Rackspace, along with IBM and others, are building servers that uses the OpenPower chip and follows all the other OCP designs, Frankovsky says.

Between the open source hardware chip and the open-source everything else, Frankovsky says  this server is "the most open architecture than we have ever seen," he says. It's "a server that has gobs and gobs of memory" and can host more computer applications than "ever before."

The ultimate goal of all of this?

"I don't want to even acknowledge the fact that there is an industry norm that needs to be adhered to. Let's just blow that the hell up and start over. What I've seen over the last four years in this community, is that people are listening," Frankovsky says.

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Julie Bort was Business Insider's Editor at Large for the Tech team. She loves investigating stories and shedding light on the tech industry's most amazing people.Here's a small sample of some of Julie's work.Former Pinterest employees describe a traumatic workplace where managers humiliate employees until they cry, Black people feel alienated, and the toxic culture 'eats away at your soul'Sex, tequila, and a tiger: Employees inside Adam Neumann's WeWork talk about the nonstop party to attain a $100 billion dream and the messy reality that tanked itInsiders say WeWork's IT is a patchwork of cheap devices and Band-Aid fixes that will take millions to fixWeWork's toxic phone booths were created in-house by its Powered by We business70-hour weeks and 'WTF' emails: 42 employees reveal the frenzy of working at Tesla under the 'cult' of Elon MuskElon Musk works so many hours at Tesla, employees are constantly finding him asleep under tables and desksHow this woman went from a Pizza Hut employee to a founder of a $4 billion startupAn Oracle insider explains how some salespeople gamed the system to sell more cloudTHE TAKEDOWN OF TRAVIS KALANICK: The untold story of Uber's infighting, backstabbing, and multimillion-dollar exit packagesMicrosoft is in talks to buy GitHub, a startup at the center of the software world last valued at $2 billionThe alarming inside story of a failed Google acquisition, and an employee who was hospitalizedInside Facebook's plan to eat another $350 billion IT marketHow a registered sex offender wound up living in an Airbnb hosting unsuspecting guestsA controversial ex-banker is the person who really runs Twitter — and he's gambling the company's future on one risky betSecret passages and skipped meals: Oracle's CEO gave us a rare peek at what it really takes to run a $37 billion companyHP told some employees to choose between becoming contractors with no benefits or being fired without severance'I felt like we were being extorted': Customer says Oracle tried to strong-arm him into a cloud saleHow the queen of Silicon Valley is helping Google go after Amazon's most profitable businessAirbnb host: A guest is squatting in my condo and I can't get him to leaveLIES, BOOZE, AND BILLIONS: How one of the fastest-growing startups in Silicon Valley history raised $580 million then spiraled out of controlGitHub is undergoing a full-blown overhaul as execs and employees depart — and we have the full inside storyWhen she's not writing for Business Insider, Julie can usually be found on the trails, on my mountain bike, or on my skis, if you know where to look.