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China will stick to its 'zero Covid' strategy even if it hurts the country's economy, Xi Jinping says

Xi Jinping visiting Sichuan June 8, 2022
Chinese President Xi Jinping has called his country's "zero Covid" policy "scientific and effective." Xie Huanchi/Xinhua via Getty Images
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China will stick to its controversial "zero Covid" policy even if it means hurting the country's economy, Chinese President Xi Jinping said on Tuesday.

"We would rather temporarily affect a little economic development than risk harming people's life safety and physical health, especially the elderly and children," he said during a visit to Wuhan, the city where COVID-19 was first detected, per state news agency Xinhua. 

"Our country has a large population. Such strategies as 'herd immunity' and 'lying flat' would lead to consequences that are unimaginable," he continued. Both herd immunity as well as "lying flat" — Chinese slang for doing the bare minimum — refers to strategies that involve living with the virus.

Xi also reaffirmed China's "zero Covid" policy last month, calling it "scientific and effective."

China's strategy, which involves sudden lockdowns and mass testing, was largely successful at the start of the pandemic, with citizens enjoying relatively normal lives while the rest of the world struggled to contain Covid outbreaks. 

The country's Covid death toll of 14,625 is also low compared to other countries. The US, for example, has recorded more than 1 million Covid deaths

However, China's recent attempts to completely stamp out the coronavirus have proven ineffective due to the highly transmissible Omicron variant — and citizens are losing patience.

For instance, the authorities' chaotic handling of Shanghai's Covid outbreak in April and May — including a harsh policy that separated parents from their Covid-positive children — has led to widespread anger and frustration. 

Last month, the World Health Organization head, Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, said China's "zero Covid" strategy was "not sustainable," in a rare criticism of a government's handling of the virus.

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Waiyee Yip was senior digital culture reporter at Insider's Singapore bureau, where she covered social media, culture, and everything that's trending on the internet. Some of her stories include a feature about how some of South Korea's tattoo artists have become huge Instagram stars even though their work is considered illegal, and this piece about how some Chinese women are fighting the stigma of singledom by flaunting their wealth online.  She was previously a social media manager and digital journalist at the BBC, and a correspondent covering tech and entertainment at Singapore's national paper The Straits Times.