Finance

Why Elon Musk says saving for retirement will be 'irrelevant' in the next 20 years

Elon Musk at a news conference in the Oval Office of the White House, May 30, 2025, in Washington.
Tesla and SpaceX CEO Elon Musk. AP Photo/Evan Vucci, File
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Saving for retirement has been a cornerstone of personal finance for well over a century. It could become pointless soon, Elon Musk says.

"One side recommendation I have is: Don't worry about squirreling money away for retirement in 10 or 20 years," the Tesla and SpaceX CEO said during the latest episode of the "Moonshots with Peter Diamandis" podcast. "It won't matter."

"If any of the things that we've said are true, saving for retirement will be irrelevant," Musk added.

The world's richest man, whose net worth exceeds $600 billion, described a future where advances in AI, energy, and robotics supercharge productivity, creating an "abundance" of resources that would allow everyone to be granted a "universal high income."

The "good future is anyone can have whatever stuff they want," Musk said. That would mean "better medical care than anyone has today, available for everyone within five years," he continued. "No scarcity of goods and services. You can learn anything you want about anything for free."

However, the serial entrepreneur warned of a "bumpy" transition to this utopian world, marked by jarring change and social unrest. He also flagged a potential loss of purpose.

"Now, if you actually get all the stuff you want, is that actually the future you want?" he asked. '"Because it means that your job won't matter."

Musk is known for transforming the auto sector with Tesla's electric vehicles, and revolutionizing the aerospace industry with SpaceX's reusable rockets.

His companies are developing self-driving cars, humanoid robots, brain-computer interfaces, AI assistants, and other innovations as he paves his way to becoming the first trillionaire in history.

Despite his track record, Musk's latest prediction clashes hard with the reality faced by many Americans. Years of stubborn inflation, elevated interest rates, and anemic wage growth have created an affordability crisis.

Millions of people feel priced out of getting a college degree, accessing quality healthcare, owning a home, or having children. A comfortable retirement also feels out of reach, with surveys showing the majority of Americans aren't saving nearly enough.

Against that backdrop, Musk's blue-sky vision of an abundant future may seem like wishful thinking — or even dangerous advice if it leads people to stop saving, but the world doesn't change as he expects, leaving them short in retirement.

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Theron Mohamed — Profile Picture
Theron Mohamed
Theron Mohamed is a London-based correspondent on the International team at Business Insider. His coverage spans finance, investing, wealth, markets, and the economy.Theron joined BI in 2019 as a reporter at Markets Insider and rose to the rank of correspondent before moving to the Trending team then the broader International team. He previously covered tech, media, and telecom stocks for Investors Chronicle magazine and had a brief stint on the Financial Times' Data team. He interned at the Wall Street Journal in New York where he primarily wrote for Heard on the Street.Theron has freelanced for The Independent, The Telegraph, WIRED, and several smaller publications. He holds an undergraduate degree in geography from the London School of Economics, and a master's degree in journalism from Columbia University.Theron often covers Warren Buffett, Michael Burry, and other elite investors. He also writes about the world's wealthiest people and shares financial advice from all manner of rich and successful people.Email Theron at tmohamed@bjinnox.com and follow him on X @theron_mohamed.