Tech

Elon Musk's trial over his Tesla 'funding-secured' tweets is underway. Here's everything you need to know about the case.

Elon Musk Tesla
"Am considering taking Tesla private at $420. Funding secured," the billionaire tweeted in August 2018. Getty Images
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Elon Musk's trial over four-year-old tweets about Tesla kicked off in San Francisco last week.

Musk and other Tesla directors are facing a class-action lawsuit from shareholders over 2018 tweets in which he said he had "funding secured" to take Tesla private at $420 a share.

"Am considering taking Tesla private at $420. Funding secured," the billionaire tweeted to the 22 million Twitter followers he had at the time.

The deal never happened and now investors are suing Musk, saying he manipulated Tesla's share price.

The civil suit, brought by Tesla investors who owned stock from August 7 to 17, is seeking unspecified damages, but investors have said the tweets cost them "billions."

In April, the judge presiding over the case ruled that Musk's 2018 tweets were "false and misleading," per Reuters. The court "held that he recklessly made the statements with knowledge as to their falsity," the news outlet reported. 

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) already reached a settlement with Musk and Tesla in a separate suit over the tweets.

Musk and Tesla each agreed to pay $20 million worth of fines to settle the suit. Musk also agreed to step down as chair of Tesla's board and have his tweets about Tesla reviewed by other company executives. He never admitted to the allegations and later said the fine was "worth it."

The SEC's investigation found that while Musk had met with Saudi Arabia's sovereign wealth fund, he "had never discussed a going-private transaction at $420 per share with any potential funding source," court documents say.

Musk's legal team originally tried to get the shareholder trial moved out of San Francisco, citing "local negativity" amid Musk's highly publicized Twitter takeover. The request was denied by a judge and Musk took the stand on Friday, where he appeared to suggest his tweets weren't that significant to Tesla's stock price.

"Just because I tweet about something doesn't mean people believe it or will act accordingly," he said.

Representatives for Musk did not immediately respond to Insider's request for comment.

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Beatrice Nolan was a tech reporter on the business news team in the UK. She joined Insider in January 2022 as a fellow on Business Insider's careers desk. Beatrice covered tech and the future of work, with a focus on artificial intelligence. Some of her stories and early experiments with ChatGPT are widely cited. Beatrice has also discussed her work covering AI trends on panels and radio shows, including NPR.She was based in Business Insider's London office and graduated from the University of  York with a bachelor's degree in English.Featured Articles:Artists say AI image generators are copying their style to make thousands of new images — and it's completely out of their control.ChatGPT was a black swan eventFinland is the world's happiest country, but Finns say we're confusing happiness for something elseThe world is splitting between those who use ChatGPT to get better, smarter, richer — and everyone elseThis man used AI to write and illustrate a children's book in one weekend. He wasn't prepared for the backlash.ChatGPT has only been around for 2 months and is causing untold chaosTwo professors who say they caught students cheating on essays with ChatGPT explain why AI plagiarism can be hard to proveChatGPT wrote college application essays. Admissions professionals said they passed for essays written by students but wouldn't have a chance at any top colleges.College professors are considering creative ways to stop students from using AI to cheatChatGPT wrote my cover letters. Here's how recruiters responded.