Tech

Google DeepMind CEO wins joint Nobel Prize in chemistry for work on AlphaFold

Demis Hassabis speaking.
Demis Hassabis called the award the "honor of a lifetime." Google
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Demis Hassabis, the cofounder and CEO of DeepMind, is one of three researchers to be awarded the Nobel Prize in chemistry.

The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences on Wednesday awarded the biochemist David Baker half of the prize "for computational protein design," while Hassabis and a fellow DeepMinder, John Jumper, shared the other half for their work on protein-structure prediction.

Hassabis and Jumper were recognized for their use of AI to predict protein structures with the DeepMind tool AlphaFold.

In a statement shared with Business Insider, Hassabis called the award the "honor of a lifetime."

"AlphaFold has already been used by more than two million researchers to advance critical work, from enzyme design to drug discovery," he said. "I hope we'll look back on AlphaFold as the first proof point of AI's incredible potential to accelerate scientific discovery."

The Nobel committee praised the recipients for cracking "the code for proteins' amazing structures," highlighting Hassabis and Jumper's achievement of developing "an AI model to solve a 50-year-old problem: predicting proteins' complex structures."

"One of the discoveries being recognized this year concerns the construction of spectacular proteins," Heiner Linke, the chair of the Nobel Committee for Chemistry, said in a statement. "The other is about fulfilling a 50-year-old dream: predicting protein structures from their amino acid sequences. Both of these discoveries open up vast possibilities."

DeepMind presented AlphaFold2 in 2020. Since then, the technology has helped predict the structure of nearly all the 200 million proteins identified by researchers.

DeepMind has also released the AlphaFold Protein Structure Database, which includes free-to-access models of microscopic protein structures.

The company said that more than 2 million scientists and researchers across 190 countries had used the AlphaFold tool since its release.

Hassabis, Shane Legg, and Mustafa Suleyman cofounded DeepMind in London in November 2010.

Google acquired the startup for $400 million in 2014 and merged it with Google AI's division, Google Brain, to create Google DeepMind in April 2023.

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Beatrice Nolan was a tech reporter on the business news team in the UK. She joined Insider in January 2022 as a fellow on Business Insider's careers desk. Beatrice covered tech and the future of work, with a focus on artificial intelligence. Some of her stories and early experiments with ChatGPT are widely cited. Beatrice has also discussed her work covering AI trends on panels and radio shows, including NPR.She was based in Business Insider's London office and graduated from the University of  York with a bachelor's degree in English.Featured Articles:Artists say AI image generators are copying their style to make thousands of new images — and it's completely out of their control.ChatGPT was a black swan eventFinland is the world's happiest country, but Finns say we're confusing happiness for something elseThe world is splitting between those who use ChatGPT to get better, smarter, richer — and everyone elseThis man used AI to write and illustrate a children's book in one weekend. He wasn't prepared for the backlash.ChatGPT has only been around for 2 months and is causing untold chaosTwo professors who say they caught students cheating on essays with ChatGPT explain why AI plagiarism can be hard to proveChatGPT wrote college application essays. Admissions professionals said they passed for essays written by students but wouldn't have a chance at any top colleges.College professors are considering creative ways to stop students from using AI to cheatChatGPT wrote my cover letters. Here's how recruiters responded.