Tech

Google is reportedly going to court to fight the $5 billion it was fined by the EU for Android's dominance

Margrethe Vestager, the European Union's competition commissioner, and Google CEO Sundar Pichai.
Margrethe Vestager, the European Union's competition commissioner, and Google CEO Sundar Pichai. BI Graphics
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Google is gearing up for a five-day court battle with the EU later this year, in response to a $5 billion fine issued by lawmakers for alleged anticompetitive practices. 

The tech giant has been fined for anti-competitive behaviour — over search, shopping, and Android – by the EU three times in as many years. The first was for $2.7 billion in 2017, again for $5 billion in 2018, and once more for $1.7 billion in 2019. 

The firm has repeatedly rejected the EU's findings, and met officials in court to appeal the first fine last year. Now, Reuters reports Google will challenge the second fine, issued in 2018, at a five-day hearing in late September. 

The EU's competition watchdog laid down the penalty over allegations the company had used the dominance of Android mobile operating system to bolster the popularity of Google apps and services.

Specifically, the European Commission claimed Google forced phone makers to preinstall its Chrome browser and its Search app as a condition for accessing the Play app store, illegally paid manufacturers to preinstall its Search app exclusively, protecting its search business from competition, and prevented Android phone makers from selling devices that run "forked" versions of the operating system.

Google denied these allegations, saying it would appeal, and said Android had created "more choice for everyone." 

The $5 billion fee remains the biggest antitrust fine issued by Europe's competition regulator against a single firm, and cemented the reputation of the bloc's competition commissioner, Margrethe Vestager, as the scourge of Silicon Valley. 

Google has been facing mounting antitrust scrutiny on both sides of the Atlantic, with attorney generals from 36 states — and Washington D.C. — recently lodging a complaint over its control of the Android app store. 

Insider approached Google for comment. 

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Martin Coulter was a technology reporter based in London.  He primarily covered Google, as well as Europe's buzziest tech startups, with a focus on artificial intelligence and cybersecurity.   Martin also reported on other parts of the technology industry including venture capital, disinformation, and regulation. He was also previously a technology reporter at the Financial Times.  DeepMind's cofounder was placed on leave after employees complained about bullying and humiliation for years. Then Google made him a VP. DeepMind's protein-folding breakthrough triggers fierce debate among skeptical scientists: 'Until they share their code, nobody in the field cares' An ex-Uber exec whose new freight startup is backed by Jeff Bezos and Eric Schmidt has been accused of fraud in a California lawsuit Inside Dominic Cummings' wild scheme to build a British Google via a no-deal Brexit: 'It's a bit of a simplistic way of thinking about technology'