Science

These 2 graphics will fully explain why tomorrow's SpaceX launch is potentially groundbreaking

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SpaceX is poised to make spaceflight history tomorrow as it attempts to land a rocket on a platform floating in the Atlantic.

At 4:10 p.m. ET on April 14, SpaceX will launch a 22-story-tall Falcon9 rocket from Cape Canaveral carrying its Dragon space capsule full of supplies for the astronauts living on board the International Space Station (ISS).

The main event will come a few minutes after the launch, though. The spaceflight community will watch with baited breath as SpaceX attempts to guide the rocket back to Earth and land it upright on a platform in the ocean.

This feat would be a game-changer for spaceflight and would be a huge step toward making reusable rockets a reality. The ability to use the same rockets over and over would considerably reduce the cost of launches and space travel itself.

Draw Science created this graphic that shows a simple explanation of how reusable rockets work:

spacex 13
Draw Science

SpaceX released their own graphic that shows a step by step schematic of how this revolutionary rocket technology works.

After the launch, the first stage of the rocket separates and then thrusters flip on to reorient the rocket and point it back towards Earth. Grid fins deploy just before the rocket reenters Earth's atmosphere and a sophisticated GPS tracking system guides the rocket to its landing spot.

You can click on the image for a larger version:

spacex
SpaceX

SpaceX's first attempt to land a rocket ended in a fiery explosion. Today's launch will be the company's second attempt.

If all goes according to plan, the rocket will land upright, similar to this video of the concept that SpaceX created:

final landing
YouTube/SpaceX

The launch will happen at 4:10 p.m. ET on Tuesday and you can watch a live stream of the event from both SpaceX and NASA.

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Kelly was a science reporter at Tech Insider, covering space and physics. She graduated from the CUNY Graduate School of Journalism with an M.A. in science and health reporting. She received at B.S. degree in biology and a B.A. degree in communication from Berry College. Kelly has previously written for Live Science, Space.com, and Psychology Today.