The discount chain — which competes with stores like TJ Maxx and Marshalls — has opened more than 500 new stores since 2010. It now has more than 1,600 US locations and has reported soaring same-store sales as much of the brick-and-mortar retail industry is struggling.
In the company's most recent quarter, overall sales grew 16% to $4.1 billion, and same-store sales rose 5%, on top of 4% growth last year.
Much like warehouse chain Costco, Ross eschews the decor and frills of traditional retailers. The bare-bones philosophy allows them to pass savings of up to 60% on to customers.
We went to a Ross store in Richmond, Virginia, to see how this "treasure" is luring so many customers when department stores are seeing sales and traffic plunge.
We were surprised to find the store in disarray.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
It looked like a tornado had ripped through the shoe department.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
Shoes were strewn all over the floor and benches, and there was a bra hanging from one shelf.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
The hat display was equally jarring.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
The socks clearly needed some attention as well.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
And the rugs were a mess.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
Everywhere we looked, it was a disaster.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
Yet other parts of the store were empty.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
It looked as though the store were going out of business. (I checked, and it's not.)
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
Merchandise was loosely grouped into sections — like toys, shoes, and furniture — but it was hard to see any real organization beyond that.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
In every department, there were empty shelves and items on the floor.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
Apparently, the tornado that hit the shoe department made its way over to the lingerie department as well.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
Bras covered the floor.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
The kids' section was a sad jumble of random toys.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
And like the rest of the store, a quarter of the merchandise was left on the floor.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
Many products were also out of place.
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Throughout the store, we found several abandoned carts.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
Most of the lone carts were empty.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
We spotted only two employees in the store who weren't working at the registers.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
They were both restocking the apparel department.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
Customers didn't seem to mind the mess. There was a steady line of people checking out while we visited and more than 20 shoppers throughout the store.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
The messy environment is likely a product of Ross's efforts to keep prices low by investing less in labor and infrastructure — like construction and display costs — than full-priced department stores.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
Those cost savings are passed on to consumers, who, based on Ross' earnings, are willing to deal with a mess for the sake of discounts.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
Ross' success is a bright spot in an otherwise gloomy retail industry.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
It has more than 1,600 stores throughout the US ...
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
... and the company plans to open 100 new stores this year.
Business Insider
The new stores will consist of 75 locations under the Ross Dress for Less banner and 25 locations under the dd's Discounts locations.
Business Insider
Ross' earnings for the most recent fiscal year grew 10% to $14.1 billion.
Business Insider
Same-store sales for the full year grew 4%, on top of 4% growth the previous year.
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Meanwhile, department stores like Macy's, JCPenney, Sears, and Kmart have been closing hundreds of stores.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
While analysts are saying the department store closures are necessary, they say Ross has plenty of room to grow its physical presence.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
"Accelerating department store closures and weak fundamentals in remaining stores presents opportunity for Ross to continue to gain market share," Morgan Stanley analysts wrote in a note last year.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
Unlike most other stores, Ross is "immune" to the growth of e-commerce because of the treasure-hunt experience and low prices it provides customers in stores, the analysts said.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
"Although there is some background noise in the industry, which talks down the importance of physical shops, we believe that these remain a vital route to growth for off-price players and see no reason why Ross should slow the pace of development," Neil Saunders, the managing director of GlobalData Retail, wrote in May.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
So, American consumers, prepare to see a lot more stores like this.
Business Insider/Hayley Peterson
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Hayley Peterson is an Executive Editor who oversees coverage of the economy, tech, media, advertising, defense, careers, and more.She was previously a chief correspondent at Business Insider and wrote breaking news, analysis, and in-depth investigations on large consumer companies, with an emphasis on retailers including Amazon, Walmart, major grocery chains, and department stores.Hayley won recognition from the Society for Advancing Business Editing and Writing in 2018 for "defining the retail apocalypse" through her reporting on retail job losses, the decline of Sears, and the impact of store closings on bondholders.Prior to joining Business Insider in 2013, Hayley was a White House correspondent and embedded on the presidential 2012 campaign trail.