Transportation

Fixing scratches on your car is simple — here's a step-by-step guide

DeBord Prius
When it was new — before scratches. Matthew DeBord/Business Insider
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I bought a new car over the summer and then endured a minor mishap, requiring a quick repair that I covered in this story.

I referred to scratch repair in that guide, so I thought I'd revisit my repair guide for less demanding fix-its.

Scratches are like the old torture of death by a thousand cuts. Eventually, they'll destroy your car's finish by allowing rust to develop on metal parts. And like the great Canadian poet said, rust never sleeps.

Neil Young references aside, a few years ago I suggested two ways to repair scratches. As I was dispensing this basic advice, it occurred to me that I had some scratches on my own car, a 2011 Toyota Prius, that needed attending to, certainly as winter arrived in the Northeast, where I live. 

Back then, I took care of them. But I later decided to have another look at my ride. And sure, enough, there were some new nicks and scrapes to attend to.

Read on for a basic how-to for doing simple scratch repair:

I've had my Prius for about five years — lots of time to acquire a few dings and scratches.

Fix Scratch
Matthew DeBord/BI

Here's the one I decided to repair first: a narrow scribbled scrape. Ugly! Mind you, this scrape was in my plastic bumper. But I had others in the metal body panels.

Fix Scratch
Matthew DeBord/BI

For the record, I executed this repair a couple of years ago.

A company called TouchUpDirect sells repair kits. For about $30, I got a paint pen to match my car's color, as well as a clear coat pen. Clearcoat is the transparent layer that protects the finish.

Fix Scratch
Matthew DeBord/BI

Here's a link to the company's site. I don't recommend or endorse the product, but in my case, it worked well.

TouchUpDirect includes a test card and provides instructions on its website to use the products.

Fix Scratch
Matthew DeBord/BI

STEP 1: Clean the scratched surface.

Fix Scratch
Matthew DeBord/BI

STEP 2: Shake up the paint inside the pen.

Fix Scratch
Matthew DeBord/BI

STEP 3: Double check that you got the right color and ...

Fix Scratch
Matthew DeBord/BI

... STEP 4: Compare to your car's finish. In my case, it was a perfect match. TouchUpDirect has a database of auto manufacturers, makes, and model years so you can get the correct color.

Fix Scratch
Matthew DeBord/BI

STEP 5: Apply the paint to the scratch. I found that I had to use several coats for this step.

Fix Scratch
Matthew DeBord/Business Insider

Voila! The scratch is now filled in with paint. I allowed about five minutes between coats.

Fix Scratch
Matthew DeBord/BI

STEP 6: Let the paint dry. I gave it around 30 minutes.

Fix Scratch
Matthew DeBord/BI

STEP 7: Apply the clearcoat.

Fix Scratch
Matthew DeBord/BI

Nothing to it. But I needed three coats to get what I thought was acceptable coverage.

Fix Scratch
Matthew DeBord/BI

STEP 8: Let the clearcoat dry and pat yourself on the back for another automotive repair well done. I could have sanded, buffed, and waxed the area for a more pristine fix, but honestly the bumper will never look new again, so I was happy to seal the damage.

Fix Scratch
Matthew DeBord/BI

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Matthew is a Business Insider senior correspondent who covers transportation (and chess, guitars, home-audio equipment, cocktails, and sometimes classic rock). His focus is the global auto industry, including Tesla, a company he has chronicled since 2007. He also looks after Business Insider's annual Car of the Year award, announced every fall. He's written for The New York Times, Slate, The Washington Post, the Los Angeles Times, HuffPost, and CBS Interactive. He's commented on the auto industry for a variety of media outlets, including Sirius XM, MSNBC, Radio France, KPCC, and KCRW.  DeBord won the 2018 Ken Purdy Award from the International Motor Press Association. He's taught at New York University's Stern School of Business and the Marshall School of Business at the University of Southern California. His book "Return to Glory: The Story of Ford's Revival and Victory at the Toughest Race in the World" was published in 2017 by Atlantic Monthly Press and came out in paperback in June 2018. In the New York Times Book Review, Jonathan Kellerman called it a "page-turning synthesis of business book and adventure saga."