Health

A nurse and CrossFitter who had a stroke at 29 is urging young people to know the signs: 'If I can have a stroke, so can all of you'

Jayme Kelly
Jayme Kelly. American Heart Association Go Red for Women
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Jayme Kelly thought she could sleep it off.

The then-29-year-old nurse living near Boston had woken up numb in her right arm and leg, unable to walk to the bathroom or unlock her phone.

But she figured she'd just slept on her limbs wrong and that everything would be back to normal after a little more rest. After all, Kelly was young, ate healthy, and did CrossFit regularly. 

But when Kelly's roommate found her a few hours later unable to speak, the roommate called 911. "Now I'm freaking out," Kelly said, "like, what's wrong with me?" 

She later learned she'd had a stroke, and she's spent the past couple of years out of work and in rehab.

Now a volunteer for the American Heart Association's Go Red For Women campaign, Kelly is speaking out to raise awareness that strokes can happen to anyone — and that time is of the essence when it comes to getting help. "Time lost is brain lost," she told Insider. 

Kelly discovered she had a blood-clotting disorder  

She immediately underwent an MRI at the hospital. Hearing the word "stroke" was surreal. 

"I had every emotion running through my mind at the same time: scared, sad, anxious, angry, like, 'Why me?'" she said. "It's hard to come to terms with: I had a stroke." 

Testing revealed Kelly had factor V Leiden, a blood disorder that increases the risk of blood clots. She was also on hormonal birth control, which increases the risk of blood clots and strokes.

The stroke caused weakness on her right side and numbness in her right hand, as well as trouble speaking, writing, and understanding language, Kelly said. She improved steadily with therapy but couldn't say more than a handful of phrases for six months. 

Kelly said she otherwise relied on body language and some sign language, which her sister taught her, to communicate. Her one outlet was CrossFit, which emphasizes the types of big functional movements — not small motor skills — she could still perform.

"It gave me a release," Kelly said. "I was really critical of myself that I can't speak well, but I pushed everything down because I didn't want everyone to know how depressed I was." 

Kelly's emotional recovery has been the hardest 

Now, 2 1/2 years later, Kelly takes blood thinners and continues to undergo speech therapy, occupational therapy, and music therapy. She joined a book club to improve her reading skills. Her work in psychotherapy, including eye-movement desensitization and reprocessing, which helps process traumatic memories, has been most impactful, she said. 

"The more I talked about it, the better I felt," Kelly said. "It's OK to cry. It's OK to be sad and anxious, but you need to talk about it." 

Kelly hasn't been able to return to her job at Boston Children's Hospital, but she did take up an independent nurse role for a 4-year-old with cerebral palsy. "I'm getting better every day," she said. 

Jayme Kelly swings with Emma, whom she helps with different therapies.
Jayme Kelly swings with Emma, whom she helps with different therapies.  American Heart Association Go Red for Women

Knowing the signs in yourself and others 

According to the American Heart Association, one in five women has a stroke in her lifetime. 

Smoking, pregnancy, preeclampsia, birth-control pills, and migraines with aura can increase the risk. (Kelly stopped her birth control but can safely go on another type that doesn't have estrogen, her doctor told her.)

Kelly wants people, and especially women, to know the signs of stroke, like numbness, confusion, blurred vision, and poor coordination.  

"I think women only focus on other people — their kids, their parents, their husbands, their friends," she said. "Sometimes we need to focus on ourselves more and then we can focus on everyone else. And if I can have a stroke, so can all of you." 

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Anna Medaris is a health correspondent at Insider with more than a dozen years of experience covering women's health, fitness and nutrition, sex and relationships, medical conditions, and psychology.  At Insider, she mostly focuses on reproductive health, mental health, and medical misdiagnoses. She also writes wide-ranging features, narratives, and analyses on sensitive topics including addiction, maternal suicide, and accidental deaths. Anna loves dissecting quirky, cultural trends too, like cold-water swimming, White Claw, and water-cooler chatter.  Prior to joining Insider in 2019, Anna was a senior health editor at U.S. News & World Report and, before that, an associate editor at APA's Monitor on Psychology magazine. She has also written for the Washington Post, the Washington Post Magazine, Women's Health, and Cosmopolitan. She regularly appears as a health expert on TV, including on the Today Show and Good Morning America. Anna serves as a writing coach for the New York Writing Room and is on the board of the Deadline Club, the New York chapter of the Society of Professional Journalists.  Anna studied psychology and gender and health at the University of Michigan, where she graduated with high honors in 2009. She earned her master's in interactive journalism from American University in 2014. She's completed two marathons, four Olympic-distance triathlons, and one half-Ironman triathlon.    Follow her on Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn, and Instagram. Email her at amiller@bjinnox.com.