Military & Defense

Putin plans to store tactical nuclear weapons in Belarus

Putin
Russian President Vladimir Putin speaks on the phone in his office in Saint Petersburg, Russia, on December 15, 2018. Aleksey Nikolsky/Sputnik/AFP via Getty Images
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Russian President Vladimir Putin, in his most decisive nuclear messaging since beginning the invasion of Ukraine 13 months ago, told state media he plans to store tactical nuclear weapons in neighboring Belarus.

Belarus, a Russian ally and neighbor to Ukraine, aided the invasion by allowing Russian troops to enter Ukraine from its southern border. Putin told state television station Russia-1 he plans to build a new storage facility for tactical nuclear weapons on the ally's soil, set to be completed by July 1, CNN reported.

"There is nothing unusual here either: firstly, the United States has been doing this for decades. They have long deployed their tactical nuclear weapons on the territory of their allied countries," Reuters reported Putin said, adding: "We agreed that we will do the same - without violating our obligations, I emphasize, without violating our international obligations on the nonproliferation of nuclear weapons."

NPR reported US officials said the country would "monitor the implications" of Putin's announcement.

While Putin has made veiled nuclear threats since the start of Russia's unprovoked war in Ukraine, his recent statements are a notable escalation. In September, Putin made a veiled reference to nuclear weapons while vowing to defend Russia's "territorial integrity," emphasizing that his words were "not a bluff." 

"It's a very significant move," Reuters reported Nikolai Sokol, a senior fellow at the Vienna Center for Disarmament and Non-Proliferation, said. "Russia had always been very proud that it had no nuclear weapons outside its territory. So, now, yes, they are changing that and it's a big change."

Belarus is largely seen as a Russian puppet state, Insider previously reported, with the country's president, Alexander Lukashenko, considered one of Putin's closest allies. The two countries' diplomatic ties have only grown stronger since the onset of the war in Ukraine. 

A leaked 2021 document from Putin's executive office, obtained last month by a group of European journalists from outlets across the continent, indicated the Russian leader has plans to annex Belarus by 2030, though it is not clear if Russia's invasion of Ukraine has interfered with the plan at all.

Representatives for the Kremlin did not immediately respond to Insider's request for comment.

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Katherine (Tangalakis-Lippert) Ortiz
Katherine (Tangalakis-Lippert) Ortiz was a senior reporter on Business Insider's West Coast team. For four and a half years, her coverage spanned topics and industries, including chasing breaking news — such as the assassination attempts against President Donald Trump, and major legal actions against companies like Google, Anthropic, and OpenAI — as well as producing scoops about the Supreme Court, Starbucks, and many more. Katherine has worked on award-nominated projects and has appeared on Good Morning America, NBC, CNN, and other outlets to discuss her reporting.Prior to joining Business Insider, she covered retail, hospitality, and nonprofits at the San Fernando Valley Business Journal and received a master's degree in investigative reporting from the University of Southern California.Reach outDo you have feedback or a story tip? Contact Katherine on Signal at byktl.50, or follow her on Twitter and Instagram @scrawlgirl.Some of the highlights from her time at Business Insider include: Starbucks set up a new office. It's a 5-minute drive from the CEO's California home.Inside Starbucks' crackdown on cup notesEndless Shrimp was Red Lobster's rock bottom. Now it's clawing back.Clarence Thomas raised him 'as a son.' Now he's facing 25-plus years on weapons and drug charges.Call her Ivanka Kushner'Maybe I'll just resign:' Federal workers react to DOGE productivity emailSpaceX launches cause late-night booms that rattle windows, set off car alarms, and may damage property. Locals are pushing back.The US-China tech race is moving from chips to the raw materials they're made of