Tech

Here are the 20 startups that sponsor the most H-1B visas for immigrants looking for work

Sam Altman against a black background.
OpenAI CEO Sam Altman. Joel Saget/Getty Images; Jenny Chang-Rodriguez/BI
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Even as Silicon Valley giants cut jobs like a hot knife through butter, the competition among startups for the best global talent remains as fierce as ever. And with critical skills, particularly in artificial intelligence, still in short supply, startups like OpenAI and Anthropic rely on the H-1B visa program to bring in skillful foreign workers and secure their place in the race.

For a startup to hire a foreign worker, it sponsors their petition for an H-1B visa, which lets them work in the US for up to six years. The job candidate is entered into a lottery for one of 85,000 visas. Despite challenges, including a demand for visas that has outstripped supply and ongoing discussions about reforms, startups continue to recruit talent abroad through this Rube Goldberg system to gain a competitive edge.

Using data from the Department of Labor and US Citizenship and Immigration Services, we ranked the startup employers that filed the most H-1B requests during the 2024 government fiscal year. The data comes from applications submitted by businesses seeking to sponsor workers' visas.

Here are the startups leading the charge, ranked by their number of filings.

Ripple: provides crypto infrastructure for financial services

Brad Garlinghouse, CEO of Ripple, speaks on stage during day three of Collision 2022 at Enercare Centre in Toronto, Canada.
Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse. Stephen McCarthy/Getty Images

Headquarters: San Francisco

Total funding: $325 million, according to PitchBook

Total certified H-1B filings: 26

Grammarly: writing assistant that edits and corrects language

Shishir_Mehrotra_Coda2
Grammarly CEO Shishir Mehrotra. Coda

Headquarters: San Francisco

Total funding: $400 million, according to PitchBook

Total certified H-1B filings: 28

Plaid: collects and shares personal financial info with apps and other services

Plaid CEO Zach Perret.
Plaid CEO Zach Perret. Cody Glenn/Sportsfile for Web Summit via Getty Images

Headquarters: San Francisco

Total funding: $734 million, according to the company

Total certified H-1B filings: 28

Carta: helps businesses track ownership and manage equity plans

henry ward
Carta CEO Henry Ward. Carta

Headquarters: San Francisco

Total funding: $1.19 billion, according to PitchBook

Total certified H-1B filings: 30

Thumbtack: allows users to search for and hire local service providers

Thumbtack cofounder and CEO Marco Zappacosta.
Thumbtack CEO Marco Zappacosta. Thumbtack

Headquarters: San Francisco

Total funding: More than $500 million, according to the company

Total certified H-1B filings: 31

X Corp.: social media platform

Elon Musk.
X Corp. owner Elon Musk. Andrew Harnik/Getty Image

Headquarters: San Francisco

Total funding: Elon Musk took X private at a purchase price of $44 billion in 2022.

Total certified H-1B filings: 32

Anthropic: develops foundation AI models aimed at business users

Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei
Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei. Chesnot/Getty Images

Headquarters: San Francisco

Total funding: More than $17 billion, according to the company

Total certified H-1B filings: 35

Zipline: develops and operates drone delivery fleets

Zipline CEO Keller Rinaudo Cliffton.
Zipline CEO Keller Rinaudo Cliffton. Taylor Hill/Getty Images

Headquarters: South San Francisco, California

Total funding: $1.23 billion, according to PitchBook

Total certified H-1B filings: 35

Turo: car rental marketplace

Turo CEO Andre Haddad stands for a portrait at the Turo headquarters in San Francisco, California, on Friday, February 23, 2018.
Turo CEO Andre Haddad. Lea Suzuki/San Francisco Chronicle via Getty Images

Headquarters: San Francisco

Total funding: $527 million, according to the company

Total certified H-1B filings: 36

Scale AI: data labeling company helping apps and models scale

Alexandr Wang poses for a photo on a rooftop with a cityscape behind him.
Scale AI CEO Alexandr Wang. Scale AI

Headquarters: San Francisco

Total funding: $1.6 billion, according to PitchBook

Total certified H-1B filings: 42

Gusto: payroll and HR solution for small businesses

Gusto CEO Joshua Reeves.
Gusto CEO Joshua Reeves. Gusto

Headquarters: San Francisco

Total funding: $751 million, according to PitchBook

Total certified H-1B filings: 48

Verkada: cloud-managed security cameras

Verkada CEO Filip Kaliszan.
Verkada CEO Filip Kaliszan. Verkada

Headquarters: San Mateo, California

Total funding: $700 million, according to the company

Total certified H-1B filings: 52

Nuro: develops self-driving tech for robotaxis and delivery vehicles

Nuro CEO Jiajun Zhu poses for a photo against a purple background.
Nuro CEO Jiajun Zhu. Nuro

Headquarters: Mountain View, California

Total funding: More than $2 billion, according to the company

Total certified H-1B filings: 59

Cohesity: develops software for securing and managing cloud data

Cohesity CEO Sanjay Poonen.
Cohesity CEO Sanjay Poonen. Cohesity

Headquarters: San Jose, California

Total funding: $1.8 billion, according to the company

Total certified H-1B filings: 61

OpenAI: develops cutting-edge AI models and apps like ChatGPT

OpenAI CEO Sam Altman
OpenAI CEO Sam Altman. picture alliance/dpa/picture alliance via Getty Images

Headquarters: San Francisco

Total funding: $63.92 billion, according to PitchBook

Total certified H-1B filings: 74

Chime: provides fee-free mobile banking services

Chime founder and CEO Chris Britt speaks onstage during TechCrunch Disrupt San Francisco 2019 in San Francisco, California.
Chime CEO Chris Britt. Kimberly White/Getty Images

Headquarters: San Francisco

Total funding: $2.65 billion, according to PitchBook

Total certified H-1B filings: 101

Stripe: provides financial infrastructure for businesses

Stripe CEO Patrick Collison.
Stripe CEO Patrick Collison. Matt Winkelmeyer/Getty Images for WIRED

Headquarters: San Francisco and Dublin

Total funding: $8.73 billion, according to PitchBook

Total certified H-1B filings: 265

Databricks: cloud-based platform to help enterprises build, scale, and govern data

Ali Ghodsi headshot
Databricks CEO Ali Ghodsi. Ali Ghodsi

Headquarters: San Francisco

Total funding: More than $14 billion, according to the company

Total certified H-1B filings: 283

ByteDance: Chinese internet technology company

Headquarters: Beijing

Total funding: $18.95 billion, according to PitchBook

Total certified H-1B filings: 997

TikTok: video-based social media platform

TikTok CEO Shou Zi Chew departs after Congress Testimony
TikTok CEO Shou Zi Chew. Kent Nishimura / Los Angeles Times via Getty Images

Headquarters: Los Angeles and Singapore

Total funding: TikTok is a subsidiary of ByteDance, which has raised $18.95 billion in venture capital, according to PitchBook.

Total certified H-1B filings: 614

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Melia Robinson
Melia Robinson is a reporter at Business Insider covering how lawyers are changing how they work and bill in the age of artificial intelligence — and about the tech companies racing to serve them.Melia first joined Business Insider in 2013. She lives in New York City.
Alex Nicoll
Alex Nicoll
Alex is a reporter at Business Insider writing about how people, from billionaires to penny-pinchers, save, invest, and manage their money. He previously covered private credit and equity, real estate, and real estate technology for Business Insider.Recently, he's covered Steve Schwarzman's hidden family office, private capital's push into your retirement account, a massive Airbnb tax-break unlocked by President Trump, and the ex-McKinsey consultant connecting Zohran Mamdani to the business world. According to one Fortune 500 CEO, he's a "fringe reporter."Before joining Business Insider in 2019, he worked for Bridgewater Associates and Peloton. He is the interim vice-chair of the Insider Union.He welcomes any and all reachouts, prioritizes his source's safety, and has a long record of working with confidential sources to tell deeply reported, complicated stories. He loves to yap.Get in touch! Contact this reporter via encrypted messaging app Signal at @alexnicoll.01 using a non-work phone, email at anicoll@bjinnox.com or alexonicoll@protonmail.com, or Twitter DM at @nicollsanddimes