Finance

Tesla is selling $2 billion of shares

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Elon Musk
Tesla CEO Elon Musk.  Lucy Nicholson/Reuters

Tesla will sell $2 billion of its shares, the company said Wednesday.

"Tesla is offering about $1.4 billion of shares with the remaining shares to be sold by Elon Musk to cover tax obligations associated with his concurrent exercise of more than 5.5 million stock options," the automaker said in a statement.

"On a net basis, Mr. Musk will increase his overall Tesla shareholdings through these transactions."

Tesla said that it would use the capital it raises to "accelerate the ramp" of its Model 3 mass-market vehicle.

After Tesla reported first-quarter earnings, Musk said that the company would aggressively ramp up its production and delivery schedule, with 500,000 vehicles to roll off assembly lines in 2018.

That's two years ahead of original 2020 target.

Tesla is also constructing a battery factory in Nevada, to provide the lithium-ion cells it will need to create battery packs for all those cars.

The fundraising confirmed expectations across Wall Street, though the $1.4 billion Tesla is more than some analysts — including Goldman Sachs' Patrick Archambault — had anticipated.

TSLA Chart 3 5/18/16
Screenshot via Google Finance

Morgan Stanley and Goldman are leading the underwriting, Tesla said.

The shares shares fell about 4% in trading after the markets closed Wednesday, more than wiping out the day's gains.

The Palo Alto-based electric-car maker raised $738 million in August 2015, when shares were valued at $242.

Tesla has repeatedly said that it maintains a comfortable cash position at about $1 billion.

But the company's shares have also recovered from a swoon earlier this year, and while they're still well below a trading peak of over $290 set in 2014, Musk and his team may have looked at the market and decided that this was the best time to fill the war chest.

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Matthew is a Business Insider senior correspondent who covers transportation (and chess, guitars, home-audio equipment, cocktails, and sometimes classic rock). His focus is the global auto industry, including Tesla, a company he has chronicled since 2007. He also looks after Business Insider's annual Car of the Year award, announced every fall. He's written for The New York Times, Slate, The Washington Post, the Los Angeles Times, HuffPost, and CBS Interactive. He's commented on the auto industry for a variety of media outlets, including Sirius XM, MSNBC, Radio France, KPCC, and KCRW.  DeBord won the 2018 Ken Purdy Award from the International Motor Press Association. He's taught at New York University's Stern School of Business and the Marshall School of Business at the University of Southern California. His book "Return to Glory: The Story of Ford's Revival and Victory at the Toughest Race in the World" was published in 2017 by Atlantic Monthly Press and came out in paperback in June 2018. In the New York Times Book Review, Jonathan Kellerman called it a "page-turning synthesis of business book and adventure saga."