Politics

Hiring H-1B visa workers may cost $100K more with Trump's latest executive order

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Trump is making it a lot more expensive to hire workers under the H1-B visa program. Leon Neal/Getty Images
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It looks like hiring H-1B visa workers is about to get a whole lot more expensive.

President Donald Trump signed an executive order on Friday that includes changes to the H-1B visa program, which many tech companies use to hire thousands of skilled foreign workers every year.

The order includes imposing an H-1B application fee of $100,000. The executive order said the fee would need to be paid in order for applications to be considered.

The White House told Business Insider on Saturday that the new rules would only affect new applicants, though that is not spelled out in the executive order itself.

Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick, who spoke alongside Trump from the Oval Office on Friday, said it would be a yearly fee for companies that hire H-1B workers. Officials said the fee would help ensure the visa is used to bring in workers who are actually very highly skilled and not to replace American workers.

"Either the person is very valuable to the company and America, or they're going to depart and the company is going to hire an American," Lutnick said, adding the changes would encourage companies to train Americans instead of bringing in foreign workers.

According to the executive order, the new fee requirement will take effect on September 21 and expire after one year, pending an extension.

Some of the top tech companies sponsoring H-1B visas include Amazon, Microsoft, Google's parent company, Alphabet, Meta, and Apple. Because companies are required to disclose to the government what they pay H-1B workers, the data has offered insights into Big Tech salaries.

Trump calls out tech companies

In his executive order, Trump called out four tech companies that approved thousands of H-1B workers and also conducted layoffs. He did not name them, though they are likely Microsoft, Intel, Amazon, and Salesforce. Business Insider has reached out to the White House to confirm this.

Trump wrote about "one software company" that announced layoffs of over 15,000 employees, an "IT firm" that laid off 2,400 employees in Oregon in July, a company that has reduced its workforce by 27,000 employees since 2022, and a fourth company that eliminated 1,000 jobs in February.

As Business Insider has previously reported, Microsoft has said it will shed about 15,000 employees this year, and Amazon has cut at least 27,000 employees since late 2022. Intel, which has previously found itself in the crosshairs of the Trump administration and is also getting a 9.9% stake from the government, has a major presence in Oregon, where it made cuts in July. The fourth company that Trump referred to was likely Salesforce.

Gold Card visa

Trump also signed an executive order on Friday establishing the "Gold Card" visa, an idea he floated earlier this year that would allow wealthy foreigners to obtain residency in the United States for a high cost.

The visa would allow wealthy individuals to pay $1 million for residency. Corporations can also sponsor individuals to get residency by paying a $2 million gift under the program, according to a new government website detailing the "Trump Gold Card."

Do you have a story to share about H-1B visas? Contact this reporter at kvlamis@bjinnox.com.

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Kelsey Vlamis
Kelsey Vlamis is a senior reporter for Business Insider, where she covers business and tech news. She also writes business stories about travel, luxury, and culture. Previously, she covered the environment, outdoors, and indigenous issues.Her feature story "Disaster at 18,200 feet" received awards from the New York Press Club and the North American Travel Journalists Association, as well as honorable mention from the Society of American Travel Writers. She has also received an American Journalism Online Award for her coverage on missing and murdered Indigenous people in Wyoming.She's appeared on CBS, NPR, NBC, and other outlets to discuss her reporting. She previously worked on the world news desk at the BBC in London and received a master's in journalism from Northwestern University.She can be reached by email at kvlamis@bjinnox.com or via the encrypted-messaging app Signal at kelseyv.21.
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Rosalie Chan
Rosalie Chan is a senior editor for Business Insider's tech team. Previously, she covered cloud computing and enterprise tech, reporting on companies like Google Cloud, Amazon Web Services, Microsoft, Intel, Alibaba Cloud, Atlassian, GitHub, VMware, Broadcom, and more. She has written extensively on topics including cloud computing, developer companies, open source, and sexism and sexual harassment in the tech industry. She has received the San Francisco Press Club award for continuing coverage for her reporting on sexism and sexual harassment in Silicon Slopes and the Excellence in Business / Consumer / Tech Reporting award from the Asian American Journalists Association for her investigation into the coding boot camp Holberton School. Most recently, she was an editor on the Business Insider investigative package, The True Cost of Data Centers, which received a George Polk Award and an honorable mention from SABEW.Rosalie joined Business Insider after working as a software engineer and freelance journalist. She studied journalism, computer science, and technology and business law at Northwestern University. Her work has previously appeared in TIME, the Huffington Post, VICE, Pacific Standard, Inverse, Chicago magazine, the Chicago Reporter, and more. She's based in San Francisco.
Alex Nicoll
Alex Nicoll
Alex is a reporter at Business Insider writing about how people, from billionaires to penny-pinchers, save, invest, and manage their money. He previously covered private credit and equity, real estate, and real estate technology for Business Insider.Recently, he's covered Steve Schwarzman's hidden family office, private capital's push into your retirement account, a massive Airbnb tax-break unlocked by President Trump, and the ex-McKinsey consultant connecting Zohran Mamdani to the business world. According to one Fortune 500 CEO, he's a "fringe reporter."Before joining Business Insider in 2019, he worked for Bridgewater Associates and Peloton. He is the interim vice-chair of the Insider Union.He welcomes any and all reachouts, prioritizes his source's safety, and has a long record of working with confidential sources to tell deeply reported, complicated stories. He loves to yap.Get in touch! Contact this reporter via encrypted messaging app Signal at @alexnicoll.01 using a non-work phone, email at anicoll@bjinnox.com or alexonicoll@protonmail.com, or Twitter DM at @nicollsanddimes