Personal Finance

A top financial adviser says we should all expect to work until we're 105 — and that's not a bad thing

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  • Thanks to technology, human lifespans are expected to increase in the near future.
  • To stay healthy, active, and financially secure, people will need to work well past the typical retirement age of 65.
  • In fact, they may eschew the notion of retirement altogether, in favor of mini-retirements that look like sabbaticals.

Ric Edelman thinks you have many, many years of work ahead of you.

And you'll like it.

In a Facebook Live interview with Business Insider, Edelman, founder and executive chairman of Edelman Financial Services, one of the nation's leading financial advising firms, and author of the new book "The Truth About Your Future: The Money Guide You Need Now, Later, and Much Later," said "the notion of retirement is gone."

"The notion that you're born, go to school, get a job, retire, die — that's gone," he said. "You're not going to do that anymore." He said technology will likely keep humans healthier longer, enabling us to live decades beyond our current lifespans — "meaning you may very well live to 110 or 120."

He continued: "You're going to work until you're 75, 85, 95, 105. And don't worry about it. It's not as horrific as it sounds, because you're going to want to do that."

Scientists are currently debating the potential for human lifespan, Business Insider's Kevin Loria previously reported. While some think it tops out around age 120, others think the potential for longevity is unlimited. "Many of today's current anti-aging researchers are focused on the idea of improving what's called healthspan as much as they are on improving lifespan," Loria wrote.

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Physician Dr. Shigeaki Hinohara, who was 105 when he died in July, said in an interview with the Japan Times that people shouldn't ever retire — or if they must, they should do it well after age 65.

"In the interview he explained that the retirement age in Japan was set at 65 years old back when the average life expectancy was 68," wrote Business Insider's Rachel Gillett. "Now, people are living much longer — the average life expectancy in Japan as of 2015 was almost 84 years — and so they should be retiring much later in life too."

Hinohara's believed that staying active for longer increased quality of life.

So Edelman isn't alone in expecting that we could — or should — work years past the age we do today. He attributes our future willingness to two factors:

1. You're going to be healthy enough to do it. "You're going to be as healthy at age 100 as you are at age 40 or 50, and that means you're going to want to remain viable and a participant in the economy and in the community to be a valued member of the community," Edelman said.

2. It's going to be easier than ever to make money. Edelman said this is because of "the shared economy, the gig economy, the notion of part-time work, working through the internet. It's going to be easier than ever to earn a living. You're not going to have to work 40 or 50 hours a week, and you're not going to have to make 100 or 200 grand a year to do it."

So rather than saving up enough money to retire at 65 and last for the next 20 years, he says, we'll be saving for several short-term goals that will allow us to integrate leisure into our extended lifetimes. A trend will emerge where where people "retire early and often."

"We call them sabbaticals right now, where you go off of work for a month, schoolteachers do it for three months every summer, but, in fact, most workers are now going to take sabbaticals that don't last a few weeks, they will last a few years. So you'll go to school, you'll get a job and then you'll take a couple of years off, go back to school and emerge with a totally new career," he explained.

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Libby Kane was a personal finance expert who has reported and edited stories about money for more than 10 years. She previously held the Certified Financial Education Instructor (CFEI) certification issued by the National Financial Educators Council.Experience She has written and edited articles on everything from investing tips to model budgets and has interviewed dozens of authors, financial planners, and early retirees to share their advice, experiences, and insights with a global audience. Before joining Business Insider in 2014, she was an associate editor at LearnVest, a personal finance site to help women learn about money. Her work has appeared on sites such as MSN, AOL, Forbes, Slate, and The Street.Her team at Business Insider has tackled projects including:• Women of Means, a series about women taking control of their finances• Inside the Racial Wealth Gap, an exploration of the causes, effects, and potential solutions of the racial wealth gap in the US (finalist, Drum Award, "Editorial Campaign of the Year," 2021)• Strings Attached, a series of essays from people who have left insulated communities and how that journey affected their relationship with money• Master Your Money, a year-long guide for millennials on how to take control of their finances  (first runner up, Drum Award, "Best Use of Social Media," 2022)• The Road to Home, a comprehensive guide to buying your first house (silver award winner, National Association of Real Estate Editors, "Best Multi-Platform Package or Series – Real Estate," 2022)Libby believes in one universal truth about money: Advice is never for everyone. The best strategies, tools, and products depend on your preferences, financial situation, history with money, and goals.ExpertiseHer expertise includes:• Behavioral finance• Early retirement• Budgeting• Saving moneyEducationLibby holds a bachelor's degree from Wellesley College.Outside of personal finance, Libby enjoys reading, baking, and walking her dog.
Tanza Loudenback is a personal finance expert and a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). She was the founding reporter of Personal Finance Insider, covering topics including taxes, retirement planning, banking, real estate and mortgages, and budgeting. Her work has been featured in WSJ Buy Side, Fortune Recommends, Korn Ferry, TheStreet, Morgan Stanley Wealth Management, and Fidelity. ExperienceTanza was the first reporter on the Personal Finance Insider team. In addition to helping build the vertical from the ground up, she helmed a biweekly advice column answering readers’ personal finance questions and launched a personal finance newsletter. She also published two e-books under the Personal Finance Insider brand.She was the editorial lead on Master Your Money series, a two-year-long Business Insider series providing financial advice to millennials. She managed Master Your Money bootcamp events over the course of the series. While at BI, she also expanded tax coverage to include a guide to the best tax software and commissioned a panel of experts to review all articles. Tanza obtained her CFP license in 2020. She aims to simplify personal finance concepts for readers so that they can make smart decisions with their money. ExpertiseTanza’s areas of personal finance expertise include:
  • Real estate/mortgages
  • Taxes
  • Retirement planning
  • Small business finances
  • Banking
  • Budgeting
Education Tanza is a graduate of Elon University with a degree in print and online journalism, with a minor in Italian studies.