Strategy

Here's Why Mark Zuckerberg Studies Chinese Every Day

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Facebook founder and CEO Mark Zuckerberg is learning Mandarin Chinese.  Justin Sullivan/Getty

Mark Zuckerberg took the stage at Tsinghua University in Beijing on Wednesday.

To the delight and amazement of the crowd, he spoke in Mandarin Chinese. 

"I'm very glad to be in Beijing," he said to the group. "I love this city. My Chinese is really a mess, but I study using Chinese every day." 

Students and faculty cheered, the New York Times reports

The Facebook CEO was holding court in Beijing because he just signed onto the advisory board of Tsinghua University, which is basically the Yale of China.

In a half hour talk — which you can watch in the video below — Zuckerberg talked about what Facebook is doing in China, his view of Chinese innovation, and why he is studying Chinese. 

First off, his wife Priscilla Chan's family speaks Chinese. Evidently her grandma was "very shocked" when he told her in Chinese that the two of them were getting married. 

On the business end, he says that studying Chinese helps him to understand the culture.

Facebook has long sought to break into China and get to its 1.3 billion citizens, 45.8% of whom are currently internet users, a number that's going to continue increasing. But China keeps Facebook, Twitter, and their peers out of the country for fear of how social networks might spur unrest. 

The Times reports that when Zuckerberg was asked what Facebook's plans for China were, he took two big gulps of water before providing a response. 

"We're already in China," he said, cracking up the room. "We help Chinese companies increase foreign customers; they use Facebook ads to find more customers." 

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Zuckerberg says he's learning Chinese to connect with the family of his wife, Priscilla Chan.  Rick Wilking/Reuters

There is one last reason he's studying Mandarin. 

"I like challenges," he said.

Considering the achievements of the 30-year-old billionaire, this isn't too surprising and may reflect the psychology behind his success. The fact that Zuckerberg is studying Chinese — a notoriously difficult language to pick up in adulthood — may be an outgrowth of his mindset.

By studying the language every day, he knows that with effort he can improve. That growth mindsetwhere you take effort, rather than talent, to be the driver of your progress — has been identified by developmental psychologist Carol Dweck as a predictor of success in relationships, academics, and business

Here's the video. 

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Drake Baer was Business Insider's editor-at-large, working across the newsroom to help produce ambitious journalism. For two and a half years before that, Baer served as deputy editor, overseeing a team of 20+ reporters and editors who cover the future of work, real estate, and small business. The fast-paced team was behind some of Insider's major packages in the last few years, including a state-by-state look into unemployment during the first year of the pandemic and in-depth profiles of "niche famous" characters such as real estate media tycoon Brandon Turner and HR icon Johnny C Taylor. They shed new light on big names, like Joe Biden, America's imperfect leader. He also cultivated thesis-oriented ideas journalism, whether it be on why "'diversity' and 'inclusion' are the emptiest words in corporate America" or why it's actually a horrible time to buy a house. (No, really, it is.) Before editing, his byline as a reporter was on the masthead for Fast Company and New York Magazine, covering the many intersections of social science, business, and economics. Baer has interviewed some our time's leading minds, including philanthropist Bill Gates, FiveThirtyEight founder Nate Silver, NBA champion and investor Steph Curry, "growth mindset" psychologist Carol Dweck, the rapper Q-Tip, Nobel laureate Daniel Kahneman, and the man who gave a name to "disruptive innovation," the late Clay Christensen.Baer has published two books, the most recent being Perception: How Our Bodies Shape Our Minds, with Dennis Proffitt. In 2014, New York Times bestselling author and Wharton professor Adam Grant highlighted his first book, Everything Connects, as one of the 12 business books to read that year. He has been featured as a speaker at the Aspen Ideas Festival, presented at TedX Princeton, and moderated many panels.