Real Estate

Here's the latest sign that the US housing market has frozen over

Houses covered in snow in Nuuk, Greenland
Houses covered by snow on the coast of a sea inlet of Nuuk, Greenland, in 2025. AP Photo/Evgeniy Maloletka
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The logjam that's hobbled the US housing market all year won't let up, and there's new data to show how badly things are stuck in 2025.

On Wednesday, the National Association of Realtors released a new report showing that pending home sales in the US decreased 0.8% from May to June. Year-over-year pending sales dropped 2.8%.

The trade association's Pending Home Sales Index (PHS) measures housing contract activity, based on signed real estate contracts for existing single-family homes, condos, and co-ops.

The decline in June isn't for lack of inventory to lure prospective buyers. On the contrary, the number of houses listed for sale has increased, even as a growing number of sellers opt to delist their homes from the market rather than accept a lower price.

In a tough twist for buyers, the rise in supply has done nothing to bring down home prices, which hit an all-time high last month.

The steady rise in prices continues a painful trend for buyers. As NAR deputy chief economist Jessica Lautz stated, "buyers have been pushed to the sidelines for two and a half years, waiting for a reprieve in affordability."

Conditions have been particularly tough for first-time buyers, many of whom are younger. An increasing number of Generation Z members say that they see renting as a better than owning amid high prices and elevated mortgage rates.

NAR chief economist Lawrence Yun addressed the implications of declining pending home sales, stating that "the data shows a continuation of small declines in contract signings despite inventory in the market increasing."

That said, pending home sales didn't fall in every part of the US. In the Northeast, they slightly increased, rising 2% from the previous month. However, they declined in all other major regions, falling almost 4% in the West, 0.8% in the Midwest, and 0.7% in the South.

So far, the only winners of the current housing market have been homeowners in no rush to sell, who have seen the value of their properties increase significantly in the years since the pandemic.

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Samuel O'Brient
Samuel O'Brient is an experienced financial markets and business journalist who has written extensively on a wide range of topics involving economics, technology and public policy. At Business Insider, he covers important macro and micro economic stories, including takes from leading economists and hedge fund managers, breaking IPOscorporate bankruptcies, meme stocks and short-selling. He also writes on other markets such as crypto, oil and real estate.He has interviewed many of the market’s most influential voices, ranging from top economists such as Mark Zandi and Richard Thaler to prominent investors including Danny Moses, Andrew Left, Anthony Scaramucci, Louis Navellier and Grant Cardone.Programs such as LiveNOW from Fox , Taking Stock and Ticker News have had Samuel on to discuss stock market and economic developments. His reporting has been cited by The New York Times DealBook, Bloomberg Radio, Forbes, Entrepreneur, Gizmodo and TheFutureParty.Samuel began at InvestorPlace, covering investing, retail trading and macro economic trends. Prior to joining Business Insider,  he served as a technology markets reporter at TheStreet. He is a graduate of Sarah Lawrence College and Trinity College Dublin.Samuel's work has appeared in publications such as TipRanks, EV and Observer. When he isn't chasing down stories, he can often be found browsing book and record shops. To reach Samuel, email him at sobrient@insider.com or connect with him on LinkedIn. He is also on Signal as Samuel Clemens.