Transportation

Tesla says it will start making Model 3s at its upcoming factory in China faster than expected

tesla fremont factory
Tesla's factory in Fremont, California. Tesla
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Tesla will start making Model 3 sedans at its upcoming factory in Shanghai by the end of 2019, the automaker said on Wednesday.

Tesla had previously said parts of Model 3 production would begin in China before the end of 2019, but the automaker's fourth-quarter earnings letter indicates that it has become more optimistic about the early stages of production at the Shanghai factory. 

"By the end of this year we are expecting to start producing Model 3 vehicles at our Gigafactory Shanghai using a complete vehicle production line," Tesla said. "In the initial phase of Gigafactory Shanghai, we expect to have stamping, paint shop, body joining, and general assembly shops in operation by the end of 2019."

Read more: Tesla misses on earnings, says it will produce the Model 3 at 'maximum production rates'

The automaker said its revised expectations are due to what it says will be a "radical simplification" of its production process at the Shanghai factory compared to its current vehicle production plant in Fremont, California. Tesla had struggled to ramp up production of the Model 3 during the second half of 2017 and in early 2018 before hitting a long-delayed goal of making 5,000 Model 3 vehicles in one week at the end of June. 

In addition to increased production efficiencies, Tesla said the costs of building production capacity at Shanghai factory will be less than half of the costs of building its Model 3 production line at the Fremont factory.

Tesla aims to begin by making 3,000 Model 3s per week at the Shanghai factory, with a long-term goal of producing 10,000 vehicles per week at the factory. Production at the Shanghai factory will not include high-end versions of the Model 3 like the long-range, all-wheel-drive and performance trims.

Construction of the Shanghai factory began in January. The factory will allow Tesla to avoid tariffs and shipping costs when delivering vehicles to Chinese customers. 

Tesla on Wednesday announced its earnings from the fourth quarter of 2018. The automaker posted adjusted earnings of $1.93 per share on revenue of $7.23 billion. Wall Street analysts had expected adjusted earnings of $2.10 per share on revenue of $7.1 billion.

Have a Tesla news tip? Contact this reporter at mmatousek@bjinnox.com.

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I'm a senior transportation reporter at Insider covering electric vehicles, automated-driving technology, and ride-hailing. I joined Insider in October 2017 and previously worked as an intern at the St. Louis Post-Dispatch. I graduated from Washington University in St. Louis with degrees in film and media studies and business economics. You can follow me on Twitter @matousekmark and email me at mmatousek@bjinnox.com If you have sensitive information you'd like to share and don't feel comfortable sending it to my work email or via a direct-message on Twitter, you can contact me on the encrypted messaging app Signal at 646-768-4712 or email my encrypted address at mmatousek@protonmail.com. Here's some of my work: Uber insiders are divided over Dara Khosrowshahi's leadership, with some worried the company has become 'boring' and 'confused' about its future Nikola founder Trevor Milton convinced the world he was the next Elon Musk. Insiders say a history of lies brought the billionaire down. 17 hours a day, 7 days a week: Cruise-ship workers describe the grueling conditions they face on the job We talked to 42 insiders about Tesla's factory of the future. They revealed the corners cut to hit ambitious production targets. 70-hour weeks and 'WTF' emails: 42 employees reveal the frenzy of working at Tesla under the 'cult' of Elon Musk Tesla is transforming how cars are sold. But 27 insiders say the company's methods mean slashed pay and living under the constant threat of getting laid off. Uber insiders reveal how DoorDash stole its delivery crown and left Eats in the dust Uber's trying no-meeting Mondays to give employees a break from 'tiring' back-to-back meetings, a leaked email reveals Leaked email reveals a Tesla VP expressed concern about employees coming to work with COVID-19 symptoms Leaked document reveals Nikola flip-flopped on whether it would spend any of its $17 million of customer deposits to fund the Nikola One Insiders reveal Alibaba's Jack Ma sought a partnership with Canoo to build electric delivery vans, but the deal fell flat because the startup couldn't meet his aggressive timeline Leaked email from Elon Musk reveals the Model Y is experiencing production 'challenges' while passing the Model 3 as the top priority at Tesla's US car factory Leaked email and audio reveal Carnival-owned Holland America has struggled to give refunds to some customers Leaked documents reveal the severance packages laid off Carnival UK workers will receive Inside Tesla's overhaul plan for its sales and delivery teams to solve one of its toughest customer challenges